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Inter company sales.

former_member949397
Participant
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Hi,

Please give me the customization process of inter company sales& How tax is calculated inthis process.

Thanks,

Rajendra.

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Answers (2)

Answers (2)

Former Member
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An Intercompany sale transaction takes place when a sale occurs & the selling sales orgn belongs to a different company code than that of the delivery plant.

Intercompany business processing describes business transactions, which take place between two companies (company codes) belonging to one organization. The ordering company orders goods from a plant, which is assigned to another company code.

Ordering company Supplying company

Company code: 5555 1000

Sale Organisation: 5555 PBIL

Distribution channel: 56 PW

Division: 58 GC

Plant: 5555 1000

Customer: 215 Product: Nimulid

• Ent Stru- Assignment- SD- Assignment- SD- Assign Sales Orgn: Distbn Channel- Plant

Sales Orgn Distbn Channel Plant

PBIL PW 1000/ 5555

5555 56 5555/ 1000

• SPRO- IMG- SD- Billing- Intercompany Billing:

o Define Order types for Intercompany billing

o Assign organizational units by plant

o Define internal customer no by sales orgn

• Assign Sales Doc relevant for Intercompany billing

IVo POR

IVo OR

• Assign Organizational Units by plant: assign sales area of ordering company to the delivery plant.

o 1000 5555 – 56- 58

Plant Descp Sales Orgn Descp Distbn Descp Division Descp

1000 5555 56 55

• Define internal customer no by sales orgn: create the customer of the ordering company in the company code of the delivering plant, but with the sales area of the ordering the company

Sales Orgn Descp Customer Inter Comp Descp

PBIL 215

• Pricing procedure: PI01 (Intercompany pricing)

• Determination Rule: OVKK

PBIL PW GC A 1 RVAA01

PBIL PW GC I 1 ICAA01

• VK11: PI01

• Create Order: VA01: POR: 5555-56-58: customer- 215, product- Nimulid, supplying plant: 1000.

• Delivery

• Goods issue

• Invoice for customer

• Invoice Intercompany billing

Processing an Intercompany sale:

To create an Intercompany sales transaction proceed with creating the standard sales order. In the sales order, change the delivering plant at the line item level & create a delivery for the new shipping point represented for the delivering plant. Proceed with the delivery functions of selecting the packing & posting the goods issue. Then create an external invoice that will be sent to the customer & create an Intercompany invoice. That will represent the billing doc between the delivering plant & the selling sales orgn.

An internal Intercompany invoice can be created by entering the delivery no again for processing when using the transaction VF01. One can also select the doc due for Intercompany billing by using the billing due list VF04. When using the billing due list be sure to select the Intercompany-billing doc as the documents to be used, by checking Intercompany billing.

A Check List for Intercompany sales processing can be the following:

The enterprise structure must be maintained correctly, i.e., the plants must be assigned to the correct company codes as well as to the correct combination of sales orgn’s & distbn channels.

The Intercompany customer must be assigned to relevant sales orgn’s

The delivering plant must be assigned to the sales orgn.

The material to be sold must exist in the original & delivering plant.

The sales order must be relevant for Intercompany sales & have an assigned billing doc type

The copy control rules must be defined between the standard invoice, such as F2, & the inter company invoice, such as IV.

The pricing proc may have a special cond type assigned to it. This special cond type may represent the price to Intercompany sales orgn or it may represent a special discount offered to the Intercompany sales orgn for the material sold

The standard system has the following cond types:

To represent the Intercompany price as quantity-dependent.

To represent the Intercompany condition as percentage.

Former Member
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Hi Rajendra,

Step: 1 DEFINE ORDER TYPES FOR INTERCOMPANY BILLING

Path: IMG -- SD-Billing -- Intercompany Billing -- Define Order Types for Intercompany Billing.

order type is assign to IV intercompany

Step: 2 ASSIGN ORGANISATIONAL UNIT BY PLANT

Path: IMG – SD --Billing -- Intercompany Billing -- Assign Organizational unit by Plant

Assign sales org-dist channel-division to Del1 which is sister concern co. plant

Step: 3 EXTEND CUSTOMER

Extend a customer of us05 sales organization i.e. eg.7000006001 to dell sales org. in customer master data. This is the customer who is actually ordering for the material.

T-code: Xd01

Step: 4 ASSIGNMENT OF SALES ORG - DISTRIBUTION CHANNEL -PLANT

Path: IMG -- Enterprise Structure – Assignment -- SD

Assign Plant which is sister concern to sales org and dc

Step: 5 Create Customer and assign customer number to Sales Org (payer)

This customer is nothing but the corporate office. We assign a customer no. to the corporate office. This corporate office will be assigned as an internal customer.

T-code: Xd01

Step: 6 DEFINE INTERNAL CUSTOMER NUMBER BY SALES ORG

Path: Img – SD --Billing-intercompany billing -- Define internal customer number by sales org

Assign internal customer to sales org

Step: 6 MAINTAIN CONDITION RECORD T .C

T-code: VK11 -- PI01

Step: 6AT-code: VK11—PR00

Maintain a condition record for material sales org- and dc-

This PR00 is for the customer who is actually ordering the Material.

Step: 7 Create Sales Order

T-code: VA01

Step: 8 Delivery, PICKING & PGI

Step 9: Create Two Invoices Intercompnay (Billing doc. Type IV) which will be raised by delivering plant to ordering plant

And create another Invoice (F2) will be raised to the customer.

Hope this is clear.

Reward if helpful.

Thanks,

Praveen

Former Member
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hi rajendra,

please go to this link

http://help.sap.com/bestpractices/BBLibrary/ html/J62_ CCSOP_EN_ UK.htm

Regards

Susrikant sahoo

Edited by: susrikant on Feb 25, 2008 2:22 PM

Edited by: susrikant on Feb 25, 2008 2:22 PM

Former Member
Former Member
0 Kudos

Hi

Let me throw some light on the intercompany billing process and its configuration.

A company arranges direct delivery of the goods to the customer from the stocks of another company belonging to the same corporate group.

To put in simple terms, Company code A orders goods through its sales organization A from Plant B belonging to Company code B.

It is imperative that both Plants A & B should have the material. In other words, the material is created for both the Plants A & B + their respective storage locations.

Sales Organizations and Plants are uniquely assigned to Company codes. It is not possible to assign either a plant or a sales organization to more than one company code.

Sales organizations and plants assigned to each other need not belong to the same company code.

In other terms, a plant belonging to Company code A & assigned to Sales Organization A can also be assigned to Sales Organization B of Company Code B. This enables cross company sales.

PARTIES INVOLVED

1) End Customer 2) Ordering Company code 3) Supplying Company Code.

End customer:

Customer who orders goods from the ordering company code.

Ordering Company Code:

Which orders goods from Plant belonging to Supplying Company code through its sales organization and bills the end customer.

Supplying Company Code:

Supplies goods from its plant to the end customer specified by the ordering company code and bills the ordering company code.

CONFIGURATION SETTINGS

Assign Delivery Plant of the supplying company code to Sales Org + Distribution channel of the Ordering company code in the Enterprise Structure.

DEFINE ORDER TYPES FOR INTERCOMPNY BILLING:

Menu path: IMG/ SD/Billing/Intercompany Billing/Define Order Types for Intercompany billing

Assign Organizational units by Plant:

Menu Path: IMG/ SD/Billing/Intercompany Billing/Assign Organizational units by Plant.

Define Internal Customer Number By Sales Organization:

Menu Path: IMG/ SD / Billing/ Intercompany Billing/ Define Internal Customer Number By Sales Organization:

Creating / Showing Ordering Sales Organization as Internal Customer for Supplying Company code:

Transaction Code: XD01

The ordering sales organization is represented as Internal customer of Supplying company code.

We need to create customer master in Account Group – Sold to Party and maintain minimum required financial & Sales Area data.

This internal customer number has to be assigned to the ordering sales organization. Hence, the system automatically picks up this Internal customer number whenever there is Intercompany billing.

PRICING:

We need to maintain two pricing procedures RVAA01 & ICAA01. Pricing procedure RVAA01 represents condition type PR00 & any other discounts or surcharges that are meant for end customer.

We assign Pricing procedure RVAA01 to combination of Sales area (Of Ordering company code) + Customer Pricing Procedure + Document Pricing Procedure of Sales document type.

This pricing Procedure (RVAA01) is determined both at Sales Order level & Billing processing for the end customer.

We maintain PR00 condition type to represent the ordering company code’s price to the end customer.

Condition records for PR00 are maintained using organizational elements of Ordering company code, end customer & the Material.

Eg: Sales Org. of Ordering company code + End customer + Material.

We also need to maintain PI01 condition type to represent costs to Ordering company code (in other words revenue to supplying company code). It is statistical condition type & meant for information purpose only.

Condition records for PI01 are created with the following key combination:

Ordering sales Org + Supplying Plant + Material

Pricing Procedure ICAA01is determined at Intercompany billing processing level.

Pricing Procedure ICAA01 – Pricing Procedure for Inter company billing is assigned to the combination of:

Sales Area (of supplying company code) + Document pricing Procedure of Billing document type IV + Customer Pricing Procedure of the Internal customer.

Pricing Procedure ICAA01 has condition type IV01 that represents revenues for Supplying company code in the intercompany billing.

PR00 condition type also appears in Intercompany billing document. It is for information purposes only and does not have bearing on the value of the document.

PI01 represented under pricing procedure RVAA01 is reference condition type for IV01 and the same is defined in the condition type IV01. Due to this these two condition types represent same value.

The condition type IV01 in intercompany billing document represents revenue to the Supplying Company. But its corresponding condition type PI01 in the billing document to the end customer is shown as a statistical item meant for information purposes.

Condition Type VPRS in the intercompany-billing document indicates cost to the supplying company code.

The use of two different condition types in Intercompany billing is necessary to ensure that data is transmitted correctly to the financial statement (Component CO-PA).

ILLUSTRATION:

STEP 1: Create Sales Order

Manually Enter the delivering Plant of the Supplying Company Code:

OBSERVE CONDITIONS SCREEN FOR ITEM:

PR00 represents Price to the end customer (in other words, revenue for the ordering company).

PI01 represents cost to ordering company (in other words, revenue for the supplying company). It is represented as statistical item only.

DELIVERY:

Delivery is carried out from the supplying point & hence we can observe that it is done from shipping point assigned to the supplying point.

Subsequently, Picking & PGI are carried out.

BILLING TO END CUSTOMER:

T-Code: VF01

Create Intercompany Billing:

T-code: VF01

OBSERVE THE CONDITIONS SCREEN OF THE INTERNAL INVOICE:

IV01 Condition type represents revenue for the supplying company code.

VPRS condition type represents cost to the supplying company code.

PR00 in intercompany billing document displays amount billed to the end customer. It serves as just an information item and is inactive.

If the ordering company enters the incoming invoice manually, the delivering company can print out an invoice document with the help of output type RD00, which is then sent to the Payer.

If automatic invoice receipt has been agreed, we must use the SD output control functions to ensure that output type RD04 is found in internal billing. In R/3 system, output determination procedure V40000, which includes this output type, is assigned to Intercompany billing type IV.

The automatic posting to the vendor account is initiated when output type RD04 is processed. The system uses the EDI output type INVOIC in the FI variant.

To ensure that payables are posted in financial accounts of the ordering company, the delivery company must be created as a vendor.

Award points if it adds information.

By going through the process we can understand that we can deliver the goods to the customer through the plant of another company code which belong to the same company.