on 10-17-2007 6:27 AM
Hi
i created shipment cost document with T code: VI01 and i relised to accounts with Tcode:VI02. after that what is the process please explain with steps.
SriniVas,
After VI01/02-
1)Release PO Thru me29n if any
2)Create service enerty ML81N based on PO..
3)MIRO-Enter ser enter sheet no-Execute-Note doc no
4)In FK10 Check all financial documnets..
Reward if it helps...
Regds
MM
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Hi Srinivasa
The process is
1) U have to Create Shipment cost.
2) Shipment VT01N
3) Shipment Cost Document VI01
4) Display Service Entry Sheet ML81N
5) Evaluated Receipt Settlement - MRRL
Evaluated Receipt Settlement (ERS)
Process of Settling Shipment Costs without
receiving Invoice from Vendor
Shipment Costs are transferred to FI
6) Billing Shipment Cost to Customer
Rationale When Shipment Costs are
substantial and are to be passed on to
Customer. These Shipment Costs are
added in the Invoice
Prerequisites Configuration involves
Shipment Cost Pricing Procedure
Billing Pricing Procedure (V/08)
Copy Control changes from Delivery to Billing Document (VTFL
7) Shipment Cost Pricing procedure
Create Condition Type, say ZK00 (copy of Default Condition Type: FK00)
Mark this Condition Type Statistical
Billing Pricing Procedure V/08
Create Condition Type with same name (ZK00) in V/06
Mark this Condition Type as Manual
In the Overview Screen, check Specific in the column, Transaction-specific Pricing Procedure
😎 Billing Pricing Procedure V/08
Select D - Copy Pricing elements unchanged in the column, Pricing Type
Copy Control changes from Delivery to
Billing Document Type  VTFL
Select Delivery Type, Billing Type and the Delivery Type Item Category
Select Price Source as F-Shipment Costs (Default: E - Delivery/Order)
9) Procedure
Create Shipment in VT01N - the Overall Transportation Status should be at-least 5 Shipment Completion (VTTK-STTRG) {Shipment Costing will get activated only at this Status}
Create Shipment Costs in VI01
In Shipment Cost Document, Status should be:
Costs Calculation: C (Fully Calculated)
Cost Assignment: C (Account assignment fully completed)
Costs Transfer : C (Fully Transferred)
10)Procedure . . .
Create Shipment
After Shipment Costs have been calculated, verify Overall Status of calculation of Shipment costs for Shipment is set to C Completely processed (VTTK-FBGST)
Create Invoice through VF01 / VF04 and verify ZK00 Condition Type in the Conditions Tab
Billiable Shipment cost will appear in the Order.
Reeward if useful to u
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<b>SHIPMENT COST</b>
The shipment cost pricing procedure will have certain condition types defined in it. we need to maintain a condition record for that condition type.
For example if your shipment cost is defined as a rate per distance per weight, then you need to define a condition type in the shipment cost pricing procedure and maintain a record in master data under transportation via SAP menu.
once you create a shipment cost document, the system finds the weight from the delivery and the distance from the shipment, it finds the condition record for this combination and populate to shipment cost document.
Create shipment doc. t.code: VT01n
Create shipment cost doc. t.code: VI01
Shipment cost settlement and documents
Use
After the shipment cost settled in shipment cost document, it has the following affects:
It creates a service entry sheet that refers to the purchase order determined.
It posts acceptance of services performed.
It creates an accounting document for the accruals.
Further subsequent documents are created in FI.
Now we check some of the above documents by using the document flow.
Procedure
1.Access the transaction using:
Menu Logistics Single Display Shipment cost  TransportationLogistic Execution document
Transaction code VI02
2.Enter values like this in selection screen:
Field Name Value Comments
Shipment cost No. Enter the no. you note down in previous step.
3.Press enter, on the Standard display Overview: Freight Cost Items screen, press document flow button.
4.Double click the service acceptance line and you can see the system post a service goods receipts upon the purchase order, also you can check the accounting document.
5.Exit the shipment cost document.
Settlement with forwarding agency
Use
After the shipment document was settled, it generates a record in GR/IR, and after we receive invoice from the vendor and post incoming invoice, the GR/IR account is cleared and the vendors A/P account is debited.
The following steps are included:
check the GR/IR account
check the vendors A/P account
post invoice from the vendor by using Logistic invoice verification,
check GR/IR account and vendors account again.
Procedure
1.For checking GR/IR account, Access the transaction using
 Material ManagementMenu Logistics Maintain GR/IR GR/IR account maintenance Logistic Invoice Verification account
Transaction code MR11
2.Enter values like this in selection screen:
Field Name Value Comments
Company code
Posting date Todays date The valid posting date
Purchase order date from to Appropriate range
3.Press the execute button, then the relative GR/IR account listed, you can check the related PO date in which, the service items can be shown.
4.For checking A/P account, Access the transaction using
Menu Accounting  Accounts Payable Financial Accounting
DisplayAccount balance
Transaction code FK10N
5.Enter values like this in selection screen:
Field Name Value Comments
Vendor
Company code
Fiscal year Current year
6.Press execute button
7.In this case, system should tell you there is no records find in the fiscal year because we do not post any information for this vendor, the amount still in GR/IR account.
8.For posting invoice from the vendor, Access the transaction using
Menu Logistics Enter invoice Logistic Invoice VerificationMaterial Management
Transaction code MIRO
9. Enter values like this in selection screen:
Field Name Value Comments
Invoice date Todays date
PO reference tab
Select Transportation service Agent
More allocation criteria The next button
Shipment cost header On the pop up screen
Shipment cost number The no. you processed in the previous step
10.Execute, you can see the relative cost amount is bring from the shipment cost document
11.Press Basic data tab and enter the same amount as the filed amount in PO reference tab. you may calculate the tax by yourself or by the system, but make sure the balance is zero (the traffic light is green). If the system asks for baseline date, enter system date.
12.Post the document by pressing the save button.
13.Check the invoice
14.Check the GR/IR account, you can use t-code or by menu like in step 1-3, here, you will find the GR/IR acc. cleared.
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