SAP Script
Printing forms such as invoices, sales order etc.
Correspondence (e.g. letter to third party) in SAP applications
Documentation
Basic principles of layout set
Information from the program to the layout must flow through a Data Dictionary Object
Window MAIN controls the actual layout set flow. When the MAIN window is full, a new layout set page is started.
What important routines are essential to establish a connection between the program and the form?
OPEN_FORM, WRITE_FORM, CLOSE_FORM
What comprises a layout set?
Header, page, paragraph, character, windows, page-windows, documentation.
What are the commands used to...
go to a new page – NEW-PAGE
keep similar information together – PROTECT…..ENDPROTECT
As layout sets works with data dictionary objects, can we have variables in the form?
Yes, you can have variables declared in the form using the DEFINE command.
Why should we use ADDRESS….ENDADRESS command for address window?
SAP has its own standard routine to print the address based on the country of the address. It follows a set format for the address whether to print certain fields or not to print.
What are ELEMENTS?
They are predefined text components which are determined in the layout set definition. They can be accessed with one name.
Elements are related to the window in which they are defined.
Elements have to be called explicitly. You also have to specify the window.
Window MAIN is always the default.
How can we print graphics?
Convert graphic file (.TIF) to Standard Text and then call it from the layout set.
Program name Program function Author Date Added
Z_Sapscript_program_1
Version: SapScript program to display Document details.
REPORT Z_Sapscript_program_1.
TABLES: BSIK, LFA1.
PARAMETERS : ACCT_NO LIKE BSIK-HKONT DEFAULT '200501',
CMP_CODE LIKE BSIK-BUKRS DEFAULT '0001',
YEAR LIKE BSIK-GJAHR DEFAULT 1994.
DATA: SYM1(35),
SYM2(35),
SYM3(36).
DATA: BEGIN OF ITAB OCCURS 100,
NAME1 LIKE LFA1-NAME1,
AMOUNT LIKE BSIK-DMBTR,
LIFNR LIKE LFA1-LIFNR.
DATA: END OF ITAB.
START-OF-SELECTION.
SELECT * FROM BSIK WHERE HKONT = ACCT_NO "'0000200501'
AND GJAHR = YEAR "'1994'
AND BUKRS = CMP_CODE. "'0001'
MOVE-CORRESPONDING BSIK TO ITAB.
SELECT * FROM LFA1 WHERE LIFNR = BSIK-LIFNR.
MOVE-CORRESPONDING LFA1 TO ITAB.
APPEND ITAB.
ENDSELECT.
WRITE : / ITAB-AMOUNT , ITAB-NAME1.
ENDSELECT.
END-OF-SELECTION. "EXIT.
CALL FUNCTION 'OPEN_FORM'
EXPORTING
APPLICATION = 'TX'
ARCHIVE_INDEX = ' '
ARCHIVE_PARAMS = ' '
DEVICE = 'SCREEN'
DIALOG = 'X'
FORM = 'ZAMVENTRAN'
LANGUAGE = SY-LANGU
OPTIONS = ' '
IMPORTING
LANGUAGE = SY-LANGU
EXCEPTIONS
CANCELED = 01
DEVICE = 02
FORM = 03
OPTIONS = 04
UNCLOSED = 05.
LOOP AT ITAB.
CALL FUNCTION 'TEXT_SYMBOL_SETVALUE'
EXPORTING
NAME = '&SYM1&'
VALUE = ITAB-NAME1.
CALL FUNCTION 'TEXT_SYMBOL_SETVALUE'
EXPORTING
NAME = '&SYM2&'
VALUE = CMP_CODE.
CALL FUNCTION 'TEXT_SYMBOL_SETVALUE'
EXPORTING
NAME = '&SYM3&'
VALUE = YEAR.
CALL FUNCTION 'START_FORM'
EXPORTING
FORM = 'ZAMVENTRAN'
LANGUAGE = SY-LANGU
STARTPAGE = 'PAGE1'
IMPORTING
LANGUAGE = SY-LANGU
EXCEPTIONS
FORM = 01
FORMAT = 02
UNENDED = 03
UNOPENED = 04
UNUSED = 05.
CALL FUNCTION 'WRITE_FORM'
EXPORTING
ELEMENT = 'T10'
TYPE = E03
WINDOW = 'MAIN'.
CALL FUNCTION 'CONTROL_FORM'
EXPORTING
COMMAND = 'NEW-PAGE'
EXCEPTIONS
UNOPENED = 01
UNSTARTED = 02.
CALL FUNCTION 'END_FORM'.
ENDLOOP.
CALL FUNCTION 'CLOSE_FORM'.
*******************8
Also check
http://www.ficoexpertonline.com/archive/Volume_04_(2005)/Issue_10_(November_and_December)/V4I10A2.cf...
Message was edited by:
Ramesh Babu Chirumamilla
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