on 09-15-2008 2:36 AM
Hi Friends
Please explain me about Planning Calendar.... I am not able to understand its functionalities....
Jade
Hi,
Planning calendar is use at material level and you can assign this in MRP2 view along with lot size procedure (period lot size according to planning calander PK).
By doing this procurement proposals will be created according to the periods defined in the planning calendar. for example period start date in Friday in the planning calendar and periods are weekly then during MRP for all requirements which falls under this weeks will cumulated and MRP will create single procurement proposal (planned order) on Friday for this total weeks requirements.
Create one Planning calendar in MD25 specifying each period as per your requirement.
Maintain Lot size as PK (MRP 1 view) and Planning calendar(MRP 2 view) in material master.
After MRP system will group all the requirements in each period and creates PR according to the planning calender.
Hope clears to you.
Regards,
R.Brahmankar
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Hi,
Pls. find the details about Planning Calendar as follows :
Planning Calendar
Definition
Planning calendars define flexible period lengths for material requirements planning at plant level.
Use
· Using the planning calendar, you can define flexible periods for a period lot-sizing procedure in master production scheduling and in MRP. The system groups together the purchase order proposals, which fall within the period defined in the planning calendar, to form a lot. You allocate this special lot-sizing procedure to the material in the material master together with the planning calendar (see Periodic Lot-Sizing Procedure).
· You can also use the periods in the planning calendar for the period totals display in the stock/requirements list. If a planning calendar is valid for a particular material or if a planning calendar is entered at plant level in Customizing, the receipts and issues in the period totals display can also be grouped together according to the periods of the planning calendar( see Display of Period Totals).
· Finally, you can also use it to define flexible splitting periods for demand management. The total planned independent requirements quantity for a certain period (for example, for one year) is then divided up according to the period defaults in the planning calendar.
Creating Planning Calendars with Calculation Rule
1. In the menu, choose MRP ® Master Data ® Planning Calendar ® Create Periods.
The initial screen for planning calendar maintenance now appears.
2. Enter the plant for which the planning calendar should be valid and a combination of up to three numbers or letters for identifying the calendar.
3. Choose (Continue).
The screen used for maintaining the planning calendar now appears.
4. Enter the following data in the maintenance screen:
¡ The short description of the planning calendar
¡ The minimum period
The minimum period is used as a time limit for maintenance of a calendar that is no longer valid. You use the minimum period to define the period necessary for reprocessing the calendar. If the time limit is exceeded, the system displays the calendar for processing (see Changing the Planning Calendar), even when the Valid to date has not been reached yet. You should therefore define the minimum period so that the system displays the planning calendar for processing on time in the future.
¡ Specify how the system should proceed if the period start happens to fall on a day that is not defined as a workday in the factory calendar.
5. Choose (Continue).
6. The system displays the Select calculation rule dialog box. The calculation rule determines the calculation of the periods for the planning calendar.
Choose the calculation rule you require:
¡ Weeks (weekdays)
Example: period start on Monday and Wednesday every week
¡ months (weekdays)
Example: period start on every second Wednesday of the month
¡ Months (workdays)
Example: period start on every fifth workday of the month
You can specify the workday/workdays of the planning calendar according to the workdays defined in the factory calendar.
¡ Years (workdays)
Example: period start on every fifth workday of the year
You can specify the workday/workdays of the planning calendar according to the workdays defined in the factory calendar.
¡ Workdays
Example: period start on every fifth workday from a particular start date
You can specify the workday/workdays of the planning calendar according to the workdays defined in the factory calendar.
¡ Weekdays
Example: period start on every second Wednesday from a particular start date
7. Choose (Continue).
8. Enter the necessary data in the Calculation rule for period specification screen area.
9. Choose Calculate periods.
The system displays the New dates dialog box.
The system displays a start date in the Valid from field. You can change the date here, if necessary.
In the Valid to field, the time period that results from the minimum period is displayed. Here, you enter the date up until which the system is to calculate the periods.
10. Choose (Continue).
The system then displays the calculated periods.
The number of the displayed periods is used in the stock/requirements list for the period totals display, if the display is set according to a planning calendar.
11. Save your entries.
Creating Planning Calendars without Calculation Rule
...
1. Proceed as described in Creating Planning Calendars with Calculation Rule under points 1 to 7.
2. Choose Periods.
3. Enter the start and end dates as well as the name of the periods.
If you enter only start dates, the finish dates are automatically calculated by the system (except for the last finish date).
4. Save your entries.
Change Planning Calendar
...
1. In the menu, choose MRP ® Master Data ® Planning Calendar ® Change Periods.
The initial screen for planning calendar maintenance now appears.
2. Enter the plant for which the planning calendar is to be valid.
3. Choose Calendar overview or Calendar no longer valid.
Calendar overview: the system displays all the planning calendars available in the system.
Calendar no longer valid: the system highlights in color all calendars, for which the minimum period independent of the Valid to date has been exceeded, and suggests them for reprocessing.
4. Select one or more planning calendars and select and choose (Continue).
The first selected planning calendar now appears. Here, you can carry out the necessary changes.
Function
Menu Path
What you should know
Calculating new periods
Change calculation rule
Proceed as described in Creating Planning Calendars with Calculation Rule.
Adding periods
Periods
Choose New entries.
Inserting periods
Periods
Position the cursor on the line where you want to insert a new period.
Choose Edit ® Insert and enter a new period end and a new period start.
Changing periods
Periods
Overwrite the From date or the To date.
Deleting periods
Periods
Position the cursor on the period that you want to delete.
Choose Edit ® Delete.
Fixing periods
Periods
Select the fixing indicator for the period(s) to be protected.
Fixed periods are not changed if you instruct the system to automatically calculate new periods.
5. Save your data.
If you selected several calendars in the overview, the system now automatically displays the next planning calendar that you selected.
Hope this helps.
Regards,
Tejas
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